All specialisations
Specialisation · 10/11

Neuroscience

The original neural network — wet, wild and three pounds of wonder.

Levels

1

Senior

Outcomes

4

Skills children walk away with

Pathways

4

Future careers unlocked

The brain, taken seriously and joyfully.

The idea

The brain is the instrument of all learning — and understanding it changes how students learn, how they care for themselves, and how they think about the artificial neural networks modelled on it. This stream covers neuronal physiology, synaptic plasticity, memory systems, the neuroscience of attention and stress, and the biological basis of mental health. Students design and conduct cognitive experiments, analyse data, and situate biological neural networks alongside their artificial counterparts. The stream is simultaneously a rigorous science course and one of the most personally relevant programmes a student can experience.

Inside the stream — a story

The original neural network — wet, wild and three pounds of wonder.

Understanding the brain is understanding the learner. Neuroscience gives children insight into their own minds — focus, memory, emotion — and a richer lens on the AI systems built in its image.

The smallest unit of thought.

Children build neuron models with paper, string and beads. They simulate firing thresholds with dice. By the end of the week, they can explain — accurately — how a single brain cell decides to speak.

It is one of those rare lessons that children retell at the dinner table, unprompted.

Why your eyes lie to you.

We run the classics — the rotating dots, the impossible triangle, the dress that broke the internet. Children laugh, then think. They begin to understand that perception is not recording — it is construction.

From that point on, they question their own eyes a little. That alone is a gift.

Perception is construction. They never forget it.

How to actually study — backed by data.

We teach spaced practice, retrieval, interleaving. Children run experiments on themselves and plot the results. Their study habits change — measurably — within weeks.

Parents notice first. Teachers notice next. Marks follow.

Why we choose what we choose.

Children explore framing, bias, priming — the everyday levers that nudge our decisions without us noticing. They run small classroom experiments and watch their friends behave exactly as the textbooks predicted.

It is humbling. It is fascinating. It is the beginning of self-awareness as a discipline.

Reading their own brainwaves.

On the final day they wear a consumer EEG and watch their own focus, calm and surprise plotted live on a screen. They compare it to the way a deep neural network ‘pays attention’.

The conversation that follows — about consciousness, intelligence, and what machines do and do not share with us — is one of the most beautiful we have ever witnessed in a classroom.

They watch their own focus, live. Then ask: ‘Is that me?’

A scene from a real classroom

A 14-year-old, looking at her live EEG trace during a hard puzzle, whispers: ‘There I am. That spike — that's me trying.’ The room is silent for a long moment.

Neuroscience gives children a kinder, sharper relationship with their own minds. Everything else they study gets easier as a result.

— End of story · Read on for the curriculum

The journey

A four-stage arc

01

Cell

Meet the neuron — the unit of thought.

02

Network

See how networks learn through plasticity.

03

Mind

Run cognition experiments on yourselves.

04

Machine

Compare biological learning to deep learning.

Signature project

Flagship build

Read Your Own Brainwaves

Use a consumer EEG to record your focus, relaxation and surprise — then visualise it live.

Why it matters

Understanding the brain is understanding the learner. Neuroscience gives children insight into their own minds — focus, memory, emotion — and a richer lens on the AI systems built in its image.

A typical session

  1. 01Open with a brain illusion or experiment
  2. 02Discuss what happened — and why
  3. 03Run a short cognition lab on yourselves
  4. 04Plot data and reflect
  5. 05Connect biology to AI parallels

The curriculum

What they actually learn

Six modules across an academic year. Every module is hands-on, project-led and ends with something children have built and can show.

M01Weeks 1–3

Neurons and networks

  • What a neuron does, simply
  • Synapses, signals, plasticity
  • Networks vs single cells
  • Hands-on neuron model build
M02Weeks 4–6

Senses and perception

  • How vision, hearing and touch work
  • Famous illusions — what they teach
  • Attention as a spotlight
  • Test perception in class
M03Weeks 7–9

Memory and learning

  • Short, long and working memory
  • Spaced practice — proven study habits
  • Run memory experiments on yourselves
  • Plot results and discuss
M04Weeks 10–12

Emotion and decisions

  • Limbic system intuition
  • Bias, framing, priming
  • Decision-making under stress
  • Reflection journal
M05Weeks 13–15

Brain and machine

  • Biological vs artificial neurons
  • What deep learning copies — and doesn’t
  • BCI basics with consumer EEG
  • Ethics of brain data
M06Weeks 16–18

Capstone: Read Your Brainwaves

  • Use a consumer EEG safely
  • Record focus, calm and surprise
  • Visualise live and analyse later
  • Write up findings respectfully

Showcase moments

Three highlights through the year

  1. Term 1

    Illusion Day

    An open exhibit of perceptual illusions, explained by students.

  2. Term 2

    Memory Lab Open House

    Visitors take part in real student-run memory experiments.

  3. Term 3

    Brainwave Demo

    Live EEG demonstrations and a discussion on brain-data ethics.

For parents

Children often discover better study habits — spaced practice, retrieval — that improve performance across all subjects.

For teachers & schools

All experiments are non-invasive and consent-based. Equipment is consumer-grade and classroom-safe.

What children build

  • Cognitive experiments
  • Plasticity case studies
  • Attention & stress studies
  • Bio vs artificial NN comparisons

Tools & tech

PsychoPyPythonEEG demonstratorsCognition lab kits

Levels offered

Senior

Outcomes

What they walk away with

01

Neural literacy

02

Experiment design

03

Data interpretation

04

Brain–AI analogies

Questions parents ask

FAQ

The honest answers to the questions families ask us most.

Is brain data sensitive?

Yes, and we treat it with full ethics — informed consent, no storage of personal data, opt-in always.

Do we need expensive kit?

We share a single classroom EEG. The bulk of the work is cognitive experiments, not hardware.

Is this a medical course?

No. It is an introduction to brain science and its connection to AI.

What age suits this?

Senior school and above. Younger children get a taster through Science & Technology.